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急性肺损伤大鼠肺组织 和 2受体及 2受体mRNA表达的变化

徐兴祥 孙耕耘 钱桂生

  摘 要 目的:观察急性肺损伤(ALI)大鼠肺组织β、β2受体和β2受体mRNA含量的变化,探讨上述变化与ALI的关系及β2受体变化可能的分子机制。方法:静注内毒素复制大鼠ALI模型,肺组织β、β2受体及β2受体mRNA含量,分别用放射性配基结合分析法和斑点杂交技术测定。结果:静注内毒素后1、4、6 h,大鼠肺组织β和β2受体的最大结合容量(Bmax)均明显低于正常对照组(P<0.01),尤以β2受体为甚;静注内毒素后4及6小时,大鼠肺组织β2受体mRNA含量分别下降至正常对照组的76.4%±19.6%(P<0.01)和52.8%±20.4%(P<0.01)。结论:肺组织β受体数目的减少在ALI发生发展中可能起一定的作用,β2受体数目的减少可能与ALI关系更密切;β2受体mRNA含量的减少可能是ALI后一定阶段肺组织β2受体数目减少的原因之一。
  主题词 内毒素类;肺;损伤;受体,肾上腺素能β;基因表达;大鼠

Changes of beta, beta-2-adrenergic receptor and beta-2-adrenergic receptor mRNA expression in lung tissue during endotoxin-induced acute lung injury
in rats

XU Xing-Xiang,SUN Geng-Yun,QIAN Gui-Sheng
Department of Respiratory Disease, Xing Qiao Hospital, Chongqing(400037)

  Abstract AIM:To observe the changes of beta, beta-2-adrenergic receptors(β-AR,β2-AR) and beta-2-adrenergic receptor mRNA expression in lung tissue of rat with acute lung injurg (ALI), in order to explore the molecular mechanism of changes of beta-2-adrenergic receptor and the relation between above changes and ALI.METHODS:The model of ALI in rat was established by intravonous injection of E. coli endotoxin (ET). β-AR and β2-AR were measured by radioligand binding assay with [3H]-dihydroalprenolol. The expression of β2-AR mRNA of lung tissue in rat was anlysed by dot blot hybridization. RESULTS:(1) The maximal capacity of the receptor (Bmax) of both β-AR and β2-AR in the lung tissue decreased significantly at the 1st, 4th and 6th hours after injection of ET. The density of β2-AR was much lower than that of β-AR.(2) The expression of β2-AR mRNA in lung tissue decreased to 76.4% and 52.8% of the level in control group at the 4th and 6th hours respectively after injection.CONCLUSIONS:(1)The decrease of density of β-AR in lung tissue may play some role in t

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