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早期宫颈癌局部浸润与临床预后关系的研究

【摘要】 目的:探讨早期宫颈癌中局部浸润及其预后意义。方法:应用免疫组织化学检测65例早期宫颈癌中MMP2、MMP9、CathepsinD、Ecadherin,并利用原位杂交检测HPV的表达,分析其与临床参数和预后之间的关系。结果:MMP2的表达与组织学分型、淋巴结转移、局部复发有关(P<0.05),与UICC分期无关(P>0.05);MMP9的表达与淋巴结转移、局部复发有关(P<0.05),与组织学分型、UICC分期无关(P>0.05);CathepsinD的表达与组织学分型、淋巴结转移、局部复发、UICC分期均存在相关(P<0.05);Ecadherin的表达与淋巴结转移、UICC分期有关(P<0.05),与局部复发、组织学分型无关(P>0.05);HPV的表达与组织学分型有关(P<0.05),与淋巴结转移、局部复发、UICC分期无关(P>0.05);经多因素Cox比例风险模型分析显示:组织学分型、CathepsinD、MMP2的表达与早期宫颈癌患者术后生存率有关(P<0.05)。结论:MMP2、MMP9、CathepsinD、Ecadherin参与了早期宫颈癌的局部浸润;组织学分型、MMP2、CathepsinD的表达可作为宫颈癌患者独立的预后因素。

  【关键词】 宫颈癌;浸润;免疫组化;CathepsinD;预后

  Retrospective Study on Local Invasion Associated with Proteins Expression

  and Clinical Significance in Early Cervical Carcinoma

  ZHANG Fan, CHANG Yongxia, ZHANG Jiuhong, et al

  Department of Pathology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Hebei North Universtity,Zhangjiakou,075000,Hebei,China

  【ABSTRACT】 Objective: To investigate the local invasion and clinical significance in early Cervical Carcinoma.Methods: The expressions of proteins MMP2、MMP9、CathepsinD、Ecadherin were detected by immmunohistochemistry method,the expression of HPV was detected by in situ hybridization in sixtyfive patients with early Cervical Carcinoma who were followed up more than ten years.The relationship between the expression of invasion associated with proteins and clinical prognosis were analysed. Results: the expression of MMP2 was associated with lymph node metastasis, histological grading and recurrence (P<0.05),were not associated with UICC staging(P>0.05); the expression of MMP9 was associated with lymph node metastasis and recurrence (P<0.05),was not associated with histological grading 、UICC staging(P>0.05);the expression of CathepsinD was associated with all parameters (P<0.05);the expression of Ecadherin was associated with lymph node metastasis and UICC grading (P<0.05),was not associated with recurrence 、his

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